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・ Reconnaissance
・ Reconnaissance & Surveillance Squadron
・ Reconnaissance (disambiguation)
・ Reconnaissance aircraft
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・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Singapore
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Slovakia
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Slovenia
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in South America
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in South Korea
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Tasmania
・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Texas
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・ Recognition of same-sex unions in Venezuela
Recognition of the Independence of Namibia Act, 1990
・ Recognition of the Japanese Zero Fighter
・ Recognition of Trusts Act 1987
・ Recognition Panel
・ Recognition primed decision
・ Recognition Professionals International
・ Recognition sequence
・ Recognition signal
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・ Recognition-by-components theory
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Recognition of the Independence of Namibia Act, 1990 : ウィキペディア英語版
Recognition of the Independence of Namibia Act, 1990

The Recognition of the Independence of Namibia Act, 1990 is an act of the Parliament of South Africa by which the South African government recognised the independence of Namibia, which had been under disputed South African administration as South-West Africa. The act was assented to by State President F. W. de Klerk on 20 March 1990 and came into force on the following day, the date of Namibian independence. It does not ''grant'' independence to Namibia, but rather ''recognises'' the Republic of Namibia as "a sovereign and independent state".
The act relinquishes any and all South African authority over Namibia, and provides that, as far as South Africa is concerned, South African laws no longer have effect in Namibia. (The Constitution of Namibia, however, provides for the laws in force in Namibia prior to independence to continue in force subject to amendment.) The act also contains a savings clause providing that it does not recognise "the validity of any provision of the Constitution of Namibia which purports to derogate from the sovereignty of the Republic over its territory." This is a reference to the Orange River border dispute; South Africa claims that its border with Namibia runs along the north bank of the Orange River, while Namibia claims that it runs along the middle and included a provision to that effect in its constitution.
The act was subsequently followed by the ''South African Citizenship at Attainment of Independence by Namibia Regulation Act, 1990'', which provided for the loss or retention of South African citizenship by residents of Namibia, and by two ''Application of Certain Laws to Namibia Abolition Acts'' and several ''General Law Amendment Acts'' which repealed laws specific to South-West Africa and amended laws to remove references to the former territory.


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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